The Dubai Court docket of First Occasion has affirmed the legality of crypto funds for salaries underneath employment contracts in a landmark ruling on Aug. 15.
The ruling, issued in case quantity 1739 of 2024 (Labour), marks a major shift within the UAE’s judicial strategy to digital currencies, reflecting the rising acceptance of crypto within the area.
Crypto wage dispute
The case concerned a dispute the place the plaintiff, an worker, claimed unpaid wages, wrongful termination, and different employment-related advantages.
The plaintiff’s contract specified a month-to-month wage in fiat foreign money alongside 5,250 EcoWatt tokens, a type of crypto. The court docket dominated in favor of the plaintiff, ordering the employer to pay the owed wage in EcoWatt tokens, citing the employer’s failure to supply proof of cost.
In response, the employer argued that the plaintiff had been terminated for legitimate causes and that the wage funds in EcoWatt tokens weren’t legally enforceable. Nevertheless, the court docket discovered that the employment contract clearly stipulated the cost in each fiat foreign money and crypto, and the employer had not offered ample proof to show that the EcoWatt tokens had been paid.
The ruling emphasizes the significance of clear contractual agreements and the UAE’s readiness to adapt to trendy monetary practices. It additionally marks the most recent step within the nation’s progressive strategy to adopting and regulating the crypto trade.
Overturning earlier ruling
The choice contrasts sharply with an analogous case in 2023, wherein the identical court docket dismissed a declare involving EcoWatt tokens. In that occasion, the worker’s lack of ability to supply a transparent valuation of the crypto led to the court docket’s refusal to implement the cost.
The 2024 ruling highlights the court docket’s evolving stance on digital currencies. By recognizing crypto as a legitimate type of remuneration, the court docket has set a precedent that might encourage broader adoption of digital currencies in varied sectors, together with employment.
The choice was primarily based on Article 912 of the UAE Civil Transactions Legislation and Federal Decree-Legislation No. (33) of 2021, which governs the willpower and cost of wages.
Because the nation continues to place itself as a world hub for innovation, this resolution might pave the best way for additional integration of digital currencies into the area’s authorized and financial frameworks.